SoccerBasics

What are they actually saying?

The words that will stop confusing you once you know them.

G

"Goalie"

→ Keeper / Goalkeeper

"Goalie" is used but considered casual. "Keeper" is the standard shorthand on broadcasts.

H

"Hat trick"

→ Hat trick

Same term in both languages! Three goals by one player in one match. The player traditionally gets to keep the match ball.

"Heading the ball"

→ Header

Hitting the ball deliberately with your forehead. Completely legal, and a common way to score from corner kicks.

I

"Injury time"

→ Stoppage time

The minutes added at the end of each half. Called injury time informally, but stoppage time is the official term.

O

"Offsides" (with an S)

→ Offside

No S. "He was caught offside." Saying "offsides" will get you corrected immediately by any soccer fan.

"Overtime"

→ Extra time (or penalty shootout)

Extra time = 30 extra minutes in knockout rounds only, when tied after 90. If still tied, it goes to a penalty shootout. Not the same as stoppage time.

S

Scoring on your own team

→ Own goal (OG)

Counts for the other team. Abbreviated OG on scoreboards. One of the most painful things that can happen.

"Shutout"

→ Clean sheet

A goalkeeper (or team) that allowed zero goals in a match kept a clean sheet.

"Soccer"

→ Football

Everywhere except the US, Canada, Australia, and a few others. Not worth arguing about.

T

"The field"

→ The pitch

You play on a pitch, not a field. The dimensions matter — a larger pitch favors a different style of play.

"Tie"

→ Draw

As in: "The match ended in a 1–1 draw." Ties are common and allowed in the group stage.

Two-game total score

→ Aggregate

Used in club tournaments with home-and-away legs. "They won 3–2 on aggregate." Not used in the World Cup group stage.

U

"Uniform"

→ Kit

Includes the jersey, shorts, and socks together. Teams have a home kit and an away kit.

Y

"Yellow flag" moment

→ Foul / booking / card

There are no flags for fouls in soccer. A foul results in a free kick. A serious or repeated foul gets you a yellow card (a booking). Two yellows or one major foul is a red card.

Z

"Zero" or "nothing"

→ Nil

"One-nil" = 1–0. "Nil-nil" = 0–0. You'll hear it on every broadcast.

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